How are government securities classified? Well they are classified as follows: 1. Government of India dated securities – like it says “9.35%GOI2027” – it means it pays 9.35% p.a. – payable twice a year (so strictly speaking it yields more than 9.35%), issuer is Government of India and will mature in the year 2027. 2. […]

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Now that you know what is the money market and debt markets, you will want to know who are the participants, won’t you? Here they are: Banks of all categories Financial institutions Primary Dealers (PDs) Satellite dealers Firms Companies Mutual funds, Insurance companies, FIIs, State governments, Nepal Rashtria Bank, Provident funds, trusts, research organisations, Individuals, […]

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RBI fixes SLR (statutory liquidity ratio) from time to time – currently it is at 25%. RBI requires banks to maintain 25% of Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL) which is to be maintained on daily basis by investment in cash (other than CRR) and unencumbered prescribed Central and State Government securities, Treasury bills, and […]

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Money market is described as the market where short term debt is dealt with. Thus financial instruments which can be quickly turned to cash is dealt with in the Money Market. Short term normally means holding period of < 1 year. The asset should be very liquid – ease of convertibility to cash, and the […]

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There is no single or fixed location or exchange where debt market participants transact. Also very sadly small investors have no role to play. Which means as a lay investor you can invest in equities (far more difficult to understand) but cannot invest in debt markets (easier to understand). Dealings are done over phone, and […]

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